Iberian Copper Project Overview
The Project consists of five Investigation Permits (“P.I.”) and seven Exploration Permits (“P.E.”), covering 956 km2. The region is known predominantly for copper oxide mining activity during the 19th and 20th Centuries, with at least 12 historic copper mines and over 50 copper occurrences recorded in a 1970’s study by the Spanish Government and Asturiana de Zinc (AZSA), now Glencore. Copper sulphide mineralisation has also been exploited at the Biel mine in the east of the project area.
The Project is targeting “red beds” or “Lisbon Valley” type sedimentary-hosted copper deposits in Oligoceneaged sandstone and micro-conglomerate layers that were deposited in a fluvial environment. The prospective stratigraphic sequence has a total thickness of more than 1,000 m with the individual sandstone and microconglomerate layers ranging in thickness from 1–10 m. Mineralisation in this style of deposit is commonly associated with prominent structures that the mineralised fluids are focused along. Copper oxides and sulphides formed when the fluids interacted with organic matter in the host units (e.g. Mina Emilia); or with precursor pyrite and carbonate cement in permeable coarse-grained beds (e.g. Biel Mine).
Historic High-Grade Mines
- Identified over 12 historic mines and significant copper and silver occurrences across the belt highlighting the area’s rich mineral potential
- Predominantly copper oxides mined
- Open along strike and at depth
- Potential for sulphides at depth
- First-pass geological mapping and sampling completed
- walk-up drill targets identified
- priority geophysical survey areas identified
- Airborne magnetics survey completed across entire landholding
- Western Investigation Permits (“P.I.”) (Eslava, Etayo, Solana, Caseda) granted, allowing geophysics and drilling to commence
Exceptionally High Rock Chip Results
- High-grade copper and silver results returned from historic mines and workings and along strike in the host sedimentary sequence
- Multiple results over 5% Cu and 100g/t Ag
- Mineralisation recorded over a strike of ~11 kilometres centred on Mina Emilia
- Individual sandstone and micro-conglomerate mineralised layers ranging in thickness from 1–10ma
- Mineralisation in this style of deposit is commonly associated with prominent structures that the mineralised fluids are focused along
Rock chip assay highlights, western (top image) and central/eastern permits (bottom image)
EU Critical Minerals Focus
| 1 | Antimony | 18 | Light rare earth elements |
| 2 | Arsenic | 19 | Lithium |
| 3 | Bauxite/alumina/aluminum | 20 | Magnesium |
| 4 | Baryte | 21 | Manganese |
| 5 | Beryllium | 22 | Graphite |
| 6 | Bismuth | 23 | Nickel — battery grade |
| 7 | Boron | 24 | Niobium |
| 8 | Cobalt | 25 | Phosphate rock |
| 9 | Coking coal | 26 | Phosphorus |
| 10 | Copper | 27 | Platinum group metals |
| 11 | Feldspar | 28 | Scandium |
| 12 | Fluorspar | 29 | Silicon metal |
| 13 | Gallium | 30 | Strontium |
| 14 | Germanium | 31 | Tantalum |
| 15 | Hafnium | 32 | Titanium metal |
| 16 | Helium | 33 | Tungsten |
| 17 | Heavy rare earth elements | 34 | Vanadium |
| 1 | Bauxite/Alumina/Aluminium |
| 2 | Bismuth |
| 3 | Boron — metallurgy grade |
| 4 | Cobalt |
| 5 | Copper |
| 6 | Gallium |
| 7 | Germanium |
| 8 | Lithium — battery grade |
| 9 | Magnesium metal |
| 10 | Manganese — battery grade |
| 11 | Graphite — battery grade |
| 12 | Nickel — battery grade |
| 13 | Platinum group metals |
| 14 | Rare earth elements for permanent magnets (Nd, Pr, Tb, Dy, Gd, Sm, and Ce) |
| 15 | Silicon metal |
| 16 | Titanium metal |
| 17 | Tungsten |
EU Critical Minerals Act – 11 April 2024
Key Points
- 1. Aim is to reduce dependence on countries outside of the EU for critical materials / minerals
- 2. Objective by 2030
- i. EU Extraction: At least 10% of EU annual consumption from EU
- ii. EU Processing: At least 40% of EU annual consumption from EU
- iii. EU Recycling: At least 25% of the EU’s annual consumption from domestic recycling
- iv. External Sources: not more than 65% of the EU’s annual consumption of each strategic raw material at any relevant stage of processing from a single third country
- 3. Maximum of 27 months permitting timetable for Strategic Projects involving extraction
- 4. Single point of contact for all things permitting.
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